Dals & Legumes
Glycemic index and nutrition data for 14 Indian dals & legumes items.
Moong Dal
मूंग दाल · పెసర పప్పు
Split green gram, one of the lightest and most easily digestible dals. Low GI and high in protein.
Toor Dal (Arhar)
तुअर दाल · కందిపప్పు
Split pigeon peas, the most widely consumed dal across India. Used in sambar, dal fry, and rasam.
Chana Dal
चना दाल · శనగపప్పు
Split Bengal gram, one of the lowest GI foods available. Excellent source of protein and complex carbohydrates.
Rajma (Kidney Beans)
राजमा · రాజ్మా
Red kidney beans, a North Indian staple especially in Punjabi cuisine. Excellent protein source with low GI.
Chole (Chickpeas)
छोले · చోళాలు / సెనగలు
Whole chickpeas cooked in spiced gravy. A Punjab-origin dish now popular nationwide. High in protein and fiber.
Masoor Dal (Red Lentils)
मसूर दाल · మసూర్ పప్పు
Red/orange lentils that cook quickly. One of the most affordable protein sources in India. Low GI with good iron content.
Urad Dal (Black Gram)
उड़द दाल · మినపప్పు
Split black gram, base of idli/dosa batter and dal makhani. Very high in protein and iron. Low GI.
Black-Eyed Peas (Lobia)
लोबिया · అలసందలు / బొబ్బర్లు
Versatile legume used in curries, salads, and sundal. Good protein and fiber with low GI. Popular across India.
Kala Chana (Black Chickpeas, boiled)
काला चना · నల్ల శనగలు
Whole brown-black chickpeas, boiled. A protein- and fiber-rich legume with a low glycemic index, popular across India as a salad base, curry, or snack.
Moth Beans (Matki, sprouted and cooked)
मटकी · మత్తి బీన్స్
Small brown moth beans (matki / Turkish gram), usually sprouted then lightly cooked. A drought-hardy legume with a low GI and high fiber, common in Maharashtrian usal and Rajasthani dishes.
Horse Gram (Kulthi / Ulavalu, cooked)
कुलथी · ఉలవలు
A hard, reddish-brown legume cooked into curries and rasam. Horse gram has a very low glycemic index and is prized in traditional Indian medicine for weight management and metabolic health.
Whole Green Moong (Sabut Moong, cooked)
साबुत मूंग · పెసలు
Whole green gram cooked with skin intact. One of the lowest-GI and most easily digested legumes in India, used in dals, salads, and khichdi.
Soybean (boiled white soybeans)
सोयाबीन · సోయాబీన్
Boiled white soybeans, one of the highest-protein and lowest-GI legumes available. Rich in complete protein and isoflavones, with very little impact on blood sugar.
Dried Green Peas (Vatana, boiled)
सूखे हरे मटर · ఎండు బటాణీలు
Dried whole green peas (vatana), boiled as the base for ghugni and ragda. A low-GI pulse high in fiber and plant protein, popular in Bengali and Maharashtrian street food.