Rajasthani Foods

Glycemic index and nutrition data for 23 Rajasthani food items.

Foxtail Millet

कांगनी · కొర్రలు

A traditional Indian millet making a comeback. Excellent low-GI alternative to rice with higher protein and mineral content.

South IndianAndhraTamil+1
GL 12160 kcal1 medium bowl (cooked)

Bajra (Pearl Millet)

बाजरा · సజ్జలు

Staple grain of Rajasthan and Gujarat. High in iron and zinc. Used for rotis and khichdi.

RajasthaniGujaratiMaharashtrian
GL 15170 kcal1 medium bowl (cooked)

Daliya (Broken Wheat)

दलिया · గోధుమ రవ్వ

Cracked wheat porridge, a traditional North Indian breakfast. High fiber content makes it a better choice than refined wheat products.

North IndianPunjabiRajasthani
GL 12140 kcal1 medium bowl (cooked)

Wheat Chapati

चपाती · చపాతి

Whole wheat flatbread, the most common bread in North India. Moderate GI with good fiber content from whole wheat.

North IndianPunjabiGujarati+2
GL 12170 kcal2 medium chapatis

Paratha

पराठा · పరాఠా

Layered whole wheat flatbread cooked with oil or ghee. The fat content actually helps slow glucose absorption slightly.

North IndianPunjabiRajasthani
GL 14220 kcal1 medium paratha

Bajra Roti

बाजरे की रोटी · సజ్జ రొట్టె

Pearl millet flatbread, staple of Rajasthan and Gujarat. Gluten-free with higher mineral content than wheat roti.

RajasthaniGujaratiMaharashtrian
GL 11160 kcal1 medium bajra roti

Jalebi

जलेबी · జిలేబి

Deep-fried fermented batter spirals soaked in sugar syrup. One of the highest GI Indian sweets.

North IndianRajasthaniGujarati
GL 30270 kcal2-3 pieces

Buttermilk (Chaas)

छाछ · మజ్జిగ

Diluted curd with salt, cumin, and coriander. Virtually zero glycemic impact and great for digestion.

North IndianSouth IndianGujarati+1
GL 140 kcal1 glass

Mutton Curry

मटन करी · మటన్ కర్రీ

Goat meat curry, a celebratory dish across India. Zero GI from the meat, but higher in fat than chicken or fish.

HyderabadiNorth IndianAndhra+2
GL 0300 kcal1 medium bowl (2 pieces with gravy)

Methi (Fenugreek Leaves)

मेथी · మెంతికూర

Leafy green with proven blood sugar-lowering properties. Contains galactomannan fiber and 4-hydroxyisoleucine which improve insulin sensitivity.

North IndianSouth IndianGujarati+1
GL 025 kcal1 bunch (cooked)

Kadhi

कढ़ी · కడి / మజ్జిగ పులుసు

Yogurt-based curry thickened with besan (gram flour). Low GI from both curd and besan. Comfort food across North and West India.

North IndianGujaratiRajasthani+1
GL 3120 kcal1 medium bowl

Laddu (Besan)

बेसन लड्डू · బేసన్ లడ్డూ

Gram flour, ghee, and sugar sweets. The besan base provides some protein, but the sugar and ghee make it calorie-dense.

North IndianSouth IndianRajasthani+1
GL 16210 kcal1 medium laddu

Pickle (Achar)

अचार · ఊరగాయ

Traditional Indian oil-based pickle (mango, lime, mixed). Virtually no glycemic impact due to tiny serving sizes and oil base.

North IndianSouth IndianAndhra+1
GL 030 kcal1 teaspoon

Lassi (Sweet)

मीठी लस्सी · తీపి లస్సీ

Yogurt blended with sugar and sometimes cardamom. The curd base is low GI but added sugar raises it considerably.

North IndianPunjabiRajasthani
GL 10180 kcal1 glass

Ghee

घी · నెయ్యి

Clarified butter, essential in Indian cooking. Pure fat with zero carbohydrates, so it has zero glycemic impact. Use in moderation for calories.

North IndianSouth IndianRajasthani+1
GL 090 kcal1 teaspoon

Jowar Roti (Sorghum Bhakri)

ज्वार की रोटी · జొన్న రొట్టె

A gluten-free flatbread made from sorghum flour, a staple in Maharashtra and Karnataka. High in fiber and minerals with a low GI that suits diabetics.

MaharashtrianSouth IndianRajasthani
GL 13120 kcal1 medium roti

Missi Roti (Gram + Wheat Flour Flatbread)

मिस्सी रोटी · మిస్సీ రొట్టె

A North Indian flatbread made from a blend of besan (gram flour) and wheat flour with spices. The chickpea flour adds protein and lowers the GI versus plain wheat roti.

PunjabiNorth IndianRajasthani
GL 12150 kcal1 medium roti

Moth Beans (Matki, sprouted and cooked)

मटकी · మత్తి బీన్స్

Small brown moth beans (matki / Turkish gram), usually sprouted then lightly cooked. A drought-hardy legume with a low GI and high fiber, common in Maharashtrian usal and Rajasthani dishes.

MaharashtrianRajasthaniGujarati
GL 7117 kcal1 small bowl (sprouted, cooked)

Sev

सेव · సేవ్

Crunchy deep-fried gram-flour vermicelli namkeen. Medium GI from besan but high in fat and calories due to deep frying.

GujaratiRajasthaniMaharashtrian
GL 11220 kcal1 small bowl

Kachori

कचौरी · కచోరి

Deep-fried refined-flour pastry stuffed with spiced lentil or onion filling. High GI and calorie-dense from refined flour and frying.

RajasthaniNorth Indian
GL 19320 kcal2 kachoris

Thandai

ठंडाई · ఠండాయి

Chilled spiced milk drink with almonds, fennel, poppy seeds, saffron and sugar, popular at Holi. Medium GI from sugar tempered by nuts and milk.

North IndianRajasthani
GL 13230 kcal1 glass (about 250ml)

Papad (Roasted)

पापड़ · అప్పడం

Thin crisp wafer made from urad or other lentil flour, roasted over flame rather than fried. Small serving with modest carbs and a low to medium glycemic impact.

North IndianSouth IndianRajasthani+1
GL 350 kcal1 roasted papad

Cluster Beans (Gawar / Guar)

ग्वार फली · గోరు చిక్కుడు

Slightly bitter green beans very high in soluble fiber (guar gum), which makes them excellent for blood sugar control. Very low GI.

RajasthaniGujaratiNorth Indian+1
GL 248 kcal1 cup chopped